Effects of mean arterial pressure on arousal in sedated ventilated patients with septic shock: a SEPSISPAM post hoc exploratory study

Archive ouverte : Article de revue

Jouan, Youenn | Seegers, Valerie | Meziani, Ferhat | Grelon, Fabien | Mégarbane, Bruno | Anguel, Nadia | Mira, Jean-Paul | Dequin, Pierre-François | Gergaud, Soizic | Weiss, Nicolas | Legay, François | Le Tulzo, Yves | Conrad, Marie | Robert, Rene | Gonzalez, Frédéric | Guitton, Christophe | Tamion, Fabienne | Tonnelier, Jean-Marie | Guezennec, Pierre | van Der Linden, Thierry | Vieillard-Baron, Antoine | Radermacher, Peter | Asfar, Pierre

Edité par HAL CCSD ; SpringerOpen

International audience. Background: It is unknown whether the recommended mean arterial pressure (MAP) target of 65 mmHg during initial resuscitation of septic shock is sufficient to maintain cerebral perfusion. Thus, we tested the hypothesis that a higher MAP target in patients with septic shock may improve level of arousal.Methods: We performed a post hoc exploratory analysis of the SEPSISPAM trial, which assessed the effect of a "high-target" level of MAP (80-85 mmHg) versus the recommended "low-target" MAP (65-70 mm Hg) on mortality in patients with septic shock. Among the 776 patients originally recruited in SEPSISPAM trial, we selected those who were mechanically ventilated and sedated and with available evaluation of arousal level assessed by the Richmond Agitation and Sedation Scale (RASS).Results: We restricted our analysis to the period in which patients were treated with vasoactive drugs. Cumulative sedative drugs were assessed daily. A total of 532 patients were included in this study: 253 (47.6%) in the low-target group and 279 (52.4%) in the high-target group. Daily cumulative sedative drugs were similar in both groups. Compared to the low-target group, minimal and maximal RASS were significantly higher in the high-target group at day 2, 4 and 5. Furthermore, in order to consider the fact that multiple measures were done for each patient and to consider the global effect of time on these measures, we used a mixed linear regression and multivariate models: we confirmed that maximal RASS values were significantly higher in the high-target group.Conclusion: In patients with septic shock who were mechanically ventilated and sedated, resuscitation with MAP target between 80 and 85 mmHg was associated with higher arousal level as compared to a MAP target between 65 and 70 mmHg.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Effects of mean arterial pressure target on mottling and arterial lactate n...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Fage, Nicolas | 2022-08-19

Background: In patients with septic shock, the impact of the mean arterial pressure (MAP) target on the course of mottling remains uncertain. In this post hoc analysis of the SEPSISPAM trial, we investigated whether a low-MAP (65 ...

Relationship between ventilator-associated pneumonia and mortality in COVID...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Nseir, Saad | 2021-12

International audience. Background Patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection are at higher risk for ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). No study has evaluated the relationship between VAP and mortality in this populatio...

Early Bacterial Identification among Intubated Patients with COVID-19 or In...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Rouzé, Anahita | 2021-09-01

International audience. Rationale: Early empirical antimicrobial treatment is frequently prescribed to critically ill patients with coronavirus disease (COVID-19) based on Surviving Sepsis Campaign guidelines.Object...

Du même sujet

Effects of mean arterial pressure target on mottling and arterial lactate n...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Fage, Nicolas | 2022-08-19

Background: In patients with septic shock, the impact of the mean arterial pressure (MAP) target on the course of mottling remains uncertain. In this post hoc analysis of the SEPSISPAM trial, we investigated whether a low-MAP (65 ...

Proteolytic activity of Lactobacillus strains isolated from Mongolian tradi...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Raveschot, Cyril | 2020-01-30

Le Réseau Mixte Technologique Sols et Territoires : développer la connaissa...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Guellier, Camille | 2014

absent

Soil bioindicators: how soil properties influence their responses and to se...

Archive ouverte: Communication dans un congrès

Pauget, Benjamin | 2015-05-03

International audience

Les incitations financières à la réalisation d’objectifs comportementaux li...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Crainich, David | 2022-02

International audience. Les programmes octroyant des récompenses pécuniaires aux individus qui parviennent à atteindre un objectif lié à la santé (arrêter de fumer, perdre du poids, etc.) ont pour but de favoriser l...

Transcriptome assembly and abiotic related gene expression analysis of date...

Archive ouverte: Article de revue

Rekik, Imen | 2019-11-30

Chargement des enrichissements...